More money than there is in the world

Here's another headline I wish I'd written, but Bloomberg did instead: Evil Wall Street Exports Boomed With `Fools' Born to Buy Debt:

Tom Bosh lowered the telephone receiver into its cradle, making a decision on the way down. ``We're not buying any more,'' he told his traders at Bank of New York Co. ``Nothing.''

It was May 2007, and Bosh, who managed $25 billion from the bank's 13th-floor trading room above Times Square, had just hung up on Ralph Cioffi at Bear Stearns Cos. a dozen blocks away. Bosh had invested $50 million in notes from an issuer Cioffi controlled, and he was ready to pull the plug.

``I had a bad feeling,'' Bosh, 45, recalled. ``Cioffi was just bulldogging everyone. He was saying, `These assets are good, the collateral is paying down, and I know more than you.' That type of attitude.''

Bosh's premonition, a month before two of Cioffi's funds blew up, struck a death knell for structured finance, the system Wall Street banks devised to fuel more than two decades of unprecedented borrowing. The system allowed financial companies to lend beyond their capacity and outside the reach of regulators -- until it crashed this year.

While the collapse was most visible in the stock markets, the cause was the loss of confidence in the world's biggest bond market, structured finance. So far, it has led to the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression, the disappearance or takeover of more than a dozen banks, including three storied Wall Street firms, and almost $3 trillion in government expenditures and guarantees to contain the contagion.

Biggest U.S. Export

The bundling of consumer loans and home mortgages into packages of securities -- a process known as securitization -- was the biggest U.S. export business of the 21st century. More than $27 trillion of these securities have been sold since 2001, according to the Securities Industry Financial Markets Association, an industry trade group. That's almost twice last year's U.S. gross domestic product of $13.8 trillion.

The growth over the past decade was made possible by overseas banks, which saw the profits U.S. financial institutions were making and coveted the made-in-America technology, much as consumers around the world craved other emblems of American ingenuity from Coca-Cola to Hollywood movies. Wall Street obliged, with disastrous results: two-thirds of a trillion dollars in bank losses, about 40 percent of them outside the U.S.

``Securitization was based on the premise that a fool was born every minute,'' Joseph Stiglitz, a professor of economics at Columbia University in New York, told a congressional committee on Oct. 21. ``Globalization meant that there was a global landscape on which they could search for those fools -- and they found them everywhere.''

Well, er. Read the full Bloomberg story for how securitization worked, for whom it worked, and why it stopped working. To me, it sounds like nothing more than a shell game.

Remind me again why, with the Bush + Reid + Pelosi + Obama + Paulson bailout bill, we're giving these guys another trillion? Not only does that seem like a small number put beside the problem, won't they just steal it?

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60 Minutes last night did a segment on the role of CDS's--

And I just lost my nearly completed comment to some wayward key stroke.

So, shortened version: Link to video of segment.

One analyst pointed out CDS's are nothing new--the US outlawed their equivalent in the early 1900's (1907 sticks in my mind). There were betting parlors for placing bets on stock prices: up, down, etc. Added no value, but, according to the story, they added to the bank crash of 1907.

Everything old is new again. And with the same result. Who'dathunkit?

Anyone else watch the segment? What did you think?

Very interesting segment

They were outlawed after the crash in 1907. The strictest laws against them were state laws. The law passed at the very last second in 2000, the one where Phil Gramm inserted a little bit of nasty deregulation at the last minute, basically legalized CDSs by invalidating all state regulations. And guess what? All hell did break loose.